Sunday, October 26, 2003
Southern Valley Alliance for Battered Women
The
Southern Valley Alliance for Battered Women held their first annual 5K Fun Run/Walk on Saturday, October 18, 2003. I participated in the walk to support the work of the shelter in Belle Plaine.
We started out at Belle Plaine's Heritage Park.
It was a beautiful fall day, and the course passed the Halloween Fair at Emma Krumbee's
and under highway 169 past a huge pumpkin patch to the Belle Plaine Veteran's Park.
We hiked all the way around the Lutheran Nursing home and back around to Heritage Park, where under the pavillion you could buy a hot dog and lemonade.
The Southern Valley Alliance was started in 1982 by Maxine Kruschke, who, five years after leaving an abusive marriage, began talking to a few people about the issue of domestic violence and with a group of volunteers offered direct support to five victims of battering.
The Alliance also held a Candlelight Vigil on Oct. 23rd, and will have a Poinsettia Sale and Fundraiser. To learn more about these and other events, visit their
website.
There you can find some of the story and accomplishments of the Alliance like this:
In 1983, the organization received initial funding, enabling it to become incorporated and provide both individual advocacy and support groups to victims of battering. Since then, The Alliance has assisted over 8,400 women and their children, in their struggle for a violence free, healthy family life.
-Crisis phone line opens, serves five women. Since then, trained advocates have answered more than 6,200 first contact calls from abused women.
-Women's support groups begin. Since then, more than 2,000 support groups were run by volunteer survivors of domestic violence, trained in support group and facilitation skills.
-Community education programs begin. Domestic violence affects people of all ages, races, religions and socioeconomic levels. Rather than ask, "Why does she stay?", the Alliance community education program asks, "What in our community is keeping her there?" Our community education programs have reached more than 125,000 people face-to-face. Speakers explain that silence and misinformation allow batterers to continue to assault women. They teach what we all can do to stop domestic violence.
In 1985
-Legal advocacy services begin. To date, they have attended nearly 2700 court hearings.
- Safe homes introduced. These homes are private homes where women and their children can stay with a family for up to three days while shaping longer term plans. Nearly 200 women have been sheltered in safe homes.
- Presentations begin in schools. Nearly 1,000 presentations have reached nearly 30,000 children and youth.
In 1991
- Children's support groups begin. Because of severe budget cuts in 2003, Children's Support Groups are no longer available.
In 1993
-Carver County Criminal Justice Intervention Project begins. This project along with one in Scott County (1998) has assisted more than 2,000 women. Because of severe budget cuts in 2003, the Carver County Intervention project is no longer available for Carver County residents.
-"Living Violence Free" classes for juvenile offenders begin. Over 550 groups have been initiated, with over 2,800 youth in attendance.
-Support groups at MN Women's Correctional Facility in Shakopee, MN begin.
- Sheila Wellstone visits several times to analyze the "state-wide role model" for safe home programming after referral from the MN Dept. of Corrections.
In 1996
-i'M o.K. Children's Visitation Center opens. At the Center, children can visit their non-custodial parents in a safe, comfortable setting. Supervised exchanges between custodial and non-custodial parents also are offered. Since late 1996, the Center has hosted more than 1600 visits and nearly 500 exchanges.
Posted by David at 10/26/2003 10:37:15 PM
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Solar flares!! Could threaten electrical grid.
On the space weather
website you can find information about a massive X-class flare! SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids
The latest flare appears to have sent its CME (coronal mass ejection - A transient outflow of plasma from or through the solar corona, often but not always associated with erupting prominences, disappearing solar filaments, and flares) toward earth, instead of a glancing blow like this last one. 24 to 48 hours from now we'll get the impact and likely an even stronger geo-magnetic storm.
GIANT SUNSPOTS: Astronomers can't remember the last time this happened: two Jupiter-sized sunspots crossing the face of the sun at the same time. Sunspots 484 and 486 have tangled magnetic fields that pose a threat for powerful X-class solar flares--like the one this morning. The pair are easy to see, but never look directly at the sun. Use safe solar observing methods instead.
Severe Solar Activity -- Massive X-17 flare, Earth directly in path!
One of the most powerful solar flares in years, a remarkable X17-category explosion, erupted from sunspot 486 this morning at approximately 1110 UT. A strong solar radiation storm is in progress. (Click here to learn about the effects of such storms.) The explosion hurled a coronal mass ejection almost directly toward Earth, which could trigger bright auroras when it arrives on Oct 29th or 30th.
Look at the blue image at the bottom to see the CME heading almost directly for earth. This one will at the least give us some powerful northern lights. Note also the prediction for more M-class remain at 90% and more X-class at 50%!
(
SpaceWeather.com Science news and information about the Sun-Earth environment.)
Posted by David at 10/26/2003 09:56:37 PM
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Friday, October 17, 2003
Lights Out #8 - Mid-Continent Area Power Pool
You got the update from MAAP, now here's the update from MAPP!
Following is an update from Carol Overland:
On October 16, 2003, the Northern MAPP Sub-regional Planning Group, chaired by Mike Steckelberg of GRE, met at MAPP headquarters in St. Paul. These meetings are where the transmission plans for the MAPP northern region are reviewed from an engineering perspective -- a cohort compares this to "watching paint dry!" Oh well, no accounting for taste...
The majority of those attending these meetings are utility engineers, from GRE, Minnesota Power, Xcel, WAPA, Rochester Public Utilities, non-utility engineers from firms such as Dahlen-Berg and enXco, and representatives from the state's Department of Commerce, Public Utilities Commission, and Environmental Quality Board. Plus there's always a couple of independent engineering and energy wonks like myself.
A few items from the agenda:
* The SPG has been working to make information accessible through an "e-community" project, led by Tom Jones of Minnesota Power, and Tom provided an update.
* There was a discussion of "Study Criteria: rate A versus rate C" which is in essence a debate about how system limits are determined and how costs of upgrades or new infrastructure are transferred to a party seeking transmission service. Very important issue when no one wants to pay for infrastructure.
* Another big issue is the state's Biennial Transmision Plan. The first report was filed last year and utilities are now planning for the next one. Regional meetings have been held throughout Minnesota and they are working on incorporating the public comments into the plan. The plan should go to the printer next week, and will be available soon at the utilities' Minnesota Electric Transmission Planning website. Comments from the public will be solicited.
* The SPG was looking at a "loss analysis methodology" but the state engineer behind this effort has retired and it's stalled. "Line loss" is the energy lost when electricity is transmitted over distances through wires. This is important because, as Steckelberg pointed out, the amount of line loss can be a determining factor in which transmission alternative is selected, as it was in the SW MN Xcel 345kV proceeding. Line loss was the focus of the direct and rebuttal testimony of expert witness Art Hughes, Ph.D., E.E.
Stimulating stuff, eh? The next MAPP SPG meeting is January 13, 2003 at Great River Energy headquarters in Elk River. If you have questions, contact Mike Steckelberg, Project Engineer at GRE: (763) 241-6223 or msteckelberg@grenergy.com
____________________________________
MAPP Regional Conference
Transmission, Markets and Reliability Agenda
October 21, 2003
9:30 a.m. -- 2:30 p.m.
North Room at Bandana Square
1021 Bandana Boulevard East
St. Paul, MN 55108
For more info, call Sandy Humenansky at (651) 632-8412.
___________________________________
The informal notice per Bob Cupit, Dept. of Commerce:
August 14th Blackout Symposium
Monday, November 10th at the St. Paul City Center Radisson
FREE and open to the public
Registration 8:30, start at 9:00
Lunch on your own "this is Minnesota in a budget crisis"
Email reservations ken.wolf@state.mn.us
Commerce's Reliability Administrator, Ken Wolf, is hosting a meeting about the August 14th blackout, in an attempt to understand what happened in the East and eastern Midwest and why it didn't spread to our area. The symposium will feature Paul Barber, Chair of the NERC Investigation Steering Committee and FERC Commissioner Nora Brownell. Invited but not confirmed are Sec. Abraham, DOE experts, Gov. Pawlenty, and Jim Torgeson, CEO of MISO. Lunch is on your own, Cupit says, "This is Minnesota in a budget crisis."
In the afternoon, a panel of our own utility control operators about what they saw in their control area systems, and they will talk about the June 25, 1998 event, and will get at the fundamental question of "can it happen here?"
A little light reading before the Commerce meeting:
The blackout according to the MAPP
websiteHere's the NERC September 3, 2003, House testimony about the blackout: (for pdf.
click here)
Also on the MAPP website are various reliability organizations responses to a request for information about the blackout:
East Central Area Reliability Coordination
Agreement (
ECAR)
Mid-Atlantic Area Council (
MAAC) (
deferred/referred to PJM)
PJM (
pdf file)
Northeast Power Coordinating Council (
NPCC)
Blackout responses (
pdf file)
North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC)
to Tauzin North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC) to Dingle (
pdf file)
Posted by David at 10/17/2003 12:53:26 PM
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Education - What Matters - What works
MAAP Board meeting and SE regional conference
As the MAAP
newsletter editor, and past president I attended the Board meeting of the Minnesota Association of Alternative Programs
on October 3rd. Many programs are struggling with the results of the last legislative session and resisting the direction in which the new commissioner is heading us.
Some districts were not able to continue their commitment to at-risk programs due to the need to cut budgets. Others struggle to adjust to the demands of the President's No Child Left Behind initiative, which calls for a system of high stakes tests that holds students and schools accountable with arbitrary and punitive measures. Our Commissioner has taken this a step further and added a school report card that proposes to shame schools deemed underperforming.
This mandate and direction is a concern to teachers and directors in our programs because it measures students success or failure on the very criteria that makes students candidates for our programs. Where students have a history of poor attendance and are unlikely to graduate on time.
Terry Lydell, a MAAP board committee chair and teacher in Moundsview, has developed a proposal to help alternative programs evaluate their progress that uses methods and measurements that are more germane and positive and more likely to produce real improvement in the strategies and decision making on the part of educators. (
MAAP Newsletter, p. 10-12)
The amount of misinformation about
No Child Left Behind and the changes it will bring to the classroom is astounding. Here is a letter in the Northfield News,
and it turns out the text actually comes from a
GOP website which someone's trying to pass off as their own (A
Republican tactic that we'll save for another time).
No child left behind Saturday, October 04, 2003 To the editor:
Because of President Bush's "No Child Left Behind Act," our schools are already receiving additional resources and historic levels of federal funding to ensure that students succeed, and more positive changes are on the way. Recently, the president announced that every state had put in place an accountability plan to ensure that all schools make progress.
As part of these plans, and the No Child Left Behind Act's strong accountability provisions, school districts will be required to test students and give parents annual report cards. Schools that don't make progress will offer their students additional services, such as free tutoring; and parents will be given new options.
Through these new reforms, we have a real chance to ensure that every child receives a quality education; and President Bush deserves enormous credit for focusing our nation's attention on this challenge.
Phillip Rossing
Northfield
There are many problems with this position. First, a lot of attention since the 1980s has been focused on Public Schools. Much of the criticism has proven to be misplaced and arose because issues were misrepresented. Most of what is in the current President's
plan is aimed at allocating money for testing that won't get at the real tough issues the schools face, and where students don't "perform," through this misplaced focus threatens those schools with being shut down and replaced with privatized schools. The sad thing is that this is not real reform. Real reform would be focused on how to help truly struggling schools improve and give them the resources to make positive change.
The "writer" here seems to believe that the money in the NCLB initiative will actually get to students. Most of the money is going to turn state education departments into arms of the federal government which in turn will be taking power away from local school boards through the report card system, and
not providing sufficient funding to do the job.
The following Friday, I attended the SE Regional workshop, where a variety of teachers and students presented ideas and projects that they have been learning about and implementing in their programs to do great things (make this say something). Several teachers expressed specific concerns about the future of their programs because they were labeled as failing schools for of lack of attendance. How is it reasonable to condemn a school when teachers have few resources and limited power to change the students' or parents' behavior.
The comments made by these colleagues reminded me of a recent letter to the Star Tribune:
Reality for a teacher
I'm confused. I am a seasoned professional teacher in a Minneapolis public school. I love my job, my students and my colleagues. I really care for and work very hard with the students and resources I get every year, and each year these both change dramatically. Last year, as a result of poor performance, our school received a supplemental program. What did this mean? Well, after teaching all day every day, we had the opportunity of working overtime to give our students more reading help in a student-teacher ratio that was much lower than we could offer during the day. The teachers who elected to participate were paid their contractual, hourly, straight-time rate. This year we made so much progress that the program was going to be discontinued. Through much effort, the program is back. One small change, however. If a licensed teacher wants to teach in this program, after a full day of teaching middle school students, the pay will be less than what a first-year teacher earns per hour. Welcome to the joys of overtime for a "professional" teacher. Now, governor, tell me again about this program to pay teachers $100,000 a year?
Lynette Cargill, Apple Valley.
In a Star Tribune article by Mary Jane Smetanka, "Teachers in tough urban-school jobs get some support" she touches on some of the problems:
Hamline's Center for Excellence in Urban Education tries to get teachers in city schools to see that their students are capable and motivated but that those qualities may not always have been tapped. "Family and community culture profoundly affect how a child learns and responds to school,"said Barbara Washington, the center's director.
"New teachers are often ready to teach content, but you can have all the content you want and you're not going to get very far if you're not relating to students and families," she said. "We can't change dysfunctional families, so we have to look at what we can control."
That means combining understanding of a child's situation with high expectations that treat children with respect. An example, Washington said, is a 10-year-old from a dysfunctional home who is effectively raising younger siblings, cooking dinner, putting them to bed and making sure they get off to school. Used to acting independently, that child may do better in school if given a leadership role, Washington said. The trick is to make the child feel like they're in charge, but get them to do what the teacher wants.
To read the rest of the article
click here Jay Mathews, Washington Post Staff Writer (Tuesday, September 16, 2003; Page A12) says,
As the bad news about America's public schools has poured in, with large numbers falling short of state targets demanded by the new federal education law, local officials are blaming the White House and Congress for asking the impossible. How could rational leaders demand, in just 12 years, that 100 percent of students do well enough on standardized tests to be rated proficient in reading and math?
The No Child Left Behind law is "out of touch with reality," said Ron Wimmer, school superintendent in Olathe, Kan., and many of his counterparts across the country agree...
...Critics of the law, such as George Mason University educational psychologist Gerald W. Bracey, are less hard on its goals than on what they say is a severe lack of money. For the 2004 fiscal year, congressional Democrats want the $32 billion initially authorized for No Child Left Behind, rather than the $22.6 billion Bush has requested.
"If you want to try to get poor kids to high proficiency, you take the JFK man-on-the-moon-in-a-decade approach and fund the program adequately," Bracey said. "To succeed, this task needs an $87 billion supplemental appropriation more than the rebuilding of Iraq needs an $87 billion supplemental appropriation."
The issue is made more confusing because each state will have its own definition of proficiency. Before No Child Left Behind, when educators used the word "proficient," they often meant that level on the National Assessment of Educational Progress, the federal exam given to a sampling of students to get a sense of national achievement levels. Only 31 percent of fourth-graders tested proficient or above on the latest NAEP reading test, in 2002, and only 26 percent were proficient or above on the math test given in 2000.
But under No Child Left Behind, each state sets its own standards, which are turning out to be much lower than that of the National Assessment of Educational Progress. In Virginia last year, for instance, 72 percent of third-graders passed the Standards of Learning test -- the state's measure of proficiency -- in English, and 80 percent passed the state math test. Still, many Virginia schools have not made adequately yearly progress under the federal law, because their low-income and special education students have not been that successful.
And here's MICHAEL WINERIP on 'How a Good School Can Fail on Paper' (NY Times, ON EDUCATION, October 8, 2003)
PINE LEVEL, N.C.
Ever wonder how No Child Left Behind's formulas can turn a real-life good school into a failing school on paper? Micro-Pine Level has 45 special education students -- with handicaps varying from speech impediments to retardation. To make adequate progress under the federal formula for North Carolina, 74.6 percent of these 45 students -- 34 -- need to score as proficient in math.
Of those 45, 8 were immediately counted as failures. They were all borderline retarded children who took an alternative state assessment because they were several grades behind. While all 8 showed progress, the federal law counts them as failures because they could not pass the regular state test for their grades. That meant 34 of the remaining 37 special education students had to pass. Only 31 did. And those 3 failed special education students turned Micro-Pine Level, a school of 500, into a failure.
There is more formula magic. For a subgroup to be included in the federal assessment in North Carolina, it must have at least 40 students. So if Micro-Pine had 6 fewer special education students, 39, they would not constitute a subgroup, and the school would suddenly be a federal success. Even if all 39 failed!
In dark moments, Ms. Wellons has considered reducing her special education census to 39. "I could take off a few with mild speech impediments," she said. She could have the borderline retarded children take the regular state test. "We could teach them testing skills," she said. "Maybe they'd get lucky."
But she will not. "I couldn't," she said. The borderline children experience enough failure, she said, and do not need to be humiliated by a test far beyond their abilities. And she will continue to offer special education to any child she feels will benefit, even those with mild speech impediments.
What makes Ms. Wellons a valued principal has little to do with test scores. As is true of many of her students, Ms. Wellons lives on a farm. She knows her children and what they are up against.
"This is one of 14 living in the same house with grandmother," she said during a school tour. "This one had to sleep at the bus driver's house the night before the state tests because there was a drug raid going on at home."
If children act out, she drives them home for a talk with the parents. Ms. Wellons is known in the white, black and Mexican farmhouses and at every trailer park, from Country Store Road to Berry Acres to Beulah in the Pines.
"You have to have the heart for teaching," she said, "and if you don't, it doesn't pay enough."
Until the people in Washington figure a way to factor that into their formulas, educators like Ms. Wellons believe, No Child Left Behind is likely to remain, for many, a baffling law full of statistical hocus-pocus. (Copyright 2003 The New York Times Company)
The goal of No Child Left Behind is one every teacher, every school, every parent, every state should want. The reality is we need to make sure the methods we use really have a chance of meeting this goal. Republicans are often saying these goals can be accomplished with out giving more money to the schools and then promote vouchers for privates schools. If money can't make a difference it makes you wonder what the 'super teacher' plan is all about. Not enough credit is given to the hard working teachers who give their 120% every day on the job because they love what they do. But there's is no getting around the fact that these problems need resources if we are to have any hope of solving them.
Posted by David at 10/17/2003 09:07:51 AM
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Thursday, October 16, 2003
Lights Out #7 - Mesaba "Two Lobbyists and a Wife" Power Plant
Boon-dog-gle a wasteful or impractical project or activity often involving graft. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th Ed.(2000), p. 132.
The
editorial in the St. Paul Pioneer Press put it well:
What oinks and has its head on backward?
No, this isn't about feedlots and H.F. 1202. In this case, the St.PPP was referring to the federal energy bill, but it applies to Excelsior Energy's Mesaba plant and the state legislation approving it.
What's wrong with Mesaba? We must attempt to be clear about this as the cost and impact on the future of energy in Minnesota is huge.
First, let's be careful about how the legislation passed this year is characterized -- it APPROVED the Mesaba plant. Although
Rep. Ray Cox, co-author of H.F. 964, repeatedly states it deserves "consideration," but this wasn't legislation to determine "if such plants make sense." The legislature didn't act to "consider" the merits of coal gasification, it didn't act to "consider" whether 2,000MW was needed, it didn't act to "consider" whether eminent domain was proper for a private company, it didn't act to "consider" whether transmission lines were needed, it didn't act to "consider" whether Excelsior should be given $10 million dollars in public money. This isn't "consideration," and it isn't a "study bill." This is an irretrievable commitment to a billion dollar project and infrastructure with a life of from 30-50 years. If we decide later that we don't like it, we can't just return it and get our money back.
The legislature:
* Approved Mesaba by exempting it from the Certificate of Need process.
* Approved future upgrades without a Certificate of Need
* Approved any transmission associated with the project with a Certificate of Need
* For the first time in history, granted eminent domain to a private company that is not a public service corporation engaged in supplying essential services to the public
* For the first time in history, mandated a purchase contract with a utility (Xcel).
* Gave Excelsior $10 million dollars of our public money.
The state legislature bought into this boondoggle, hook, line and sinker, and committed Minnesota to a large central station coal-gasification technology, and the transmission to support it, for 30-50 years. The power plant alone will cost over $1 billion dollars to build. Each of the points above represents a significant departure from established energy policy, and extreme firsts in the history of utility regulation in Minnesota. The Legislature, on your behalf, gave up the PUC's power to regulate - Xcel doesn't give away it's power - why should you? The Legislature, on your behalf, also gave a private corporation the power of eminent domain to take land, whether the landowner agrees or not, for whatever transmission it decides is necessary. On top of that, we as ratepayers are forced to pay for this through the mandated sale of electricity to Xcel, and we are forced to pay for the $10 million grant through our tax dollars.
Let's look at the bill:
click here 1. Mesaba is "
exempted from the requirements for a certificate of need," not just the power plant(s) but any transmission "associated" with it too!
This is where the legislature gave up the power of the PUC by granting an exemption from a Certificate of Need. Before this law was passed, a Certificate of Need was required for all power plants and transmission lines above certain thresholds. Typically, to build a power plant, an applicant must prove that the facilities are needed to serve local load and demonstrate that there is a market for the electricity generated. An applicant must also demonstrate that there is not a better way to secure the electricity needed through renewable energy or conservation. In this case, the legislature threw the standard demonstration of need right out the window at a time when we don’t need electricity and have no reason to build this plant. There is no economic review of this project or future upgrades. None! Ever!
2. Mesaba "is eligible to increase the capacity of the associated transmission facilities without additional state review." Not only is there no economic review through the Certificate of Need process that applies to all other power plants and transmission lines of this capacity, but there is no environmental or any other sort of state review for increased capacity due to this law.
3. Mesaba "shall be entitled to enter into a contract with a public utility that owns a nuclear generation facility in the state to provide 450 megawatts of baseload capacity and energy under a long term contract." Xcel is the only nuclear utility in the state. So although there is an excess capacity of electricity in the area, Xcel must purchase 450 MW, and yet although that amount is the equivalent of one of the nuclear reactors at Prairie Island, Xcel was not required to shut down the reactor. How does this make sense? We have legislatively mandated the equivalent of replacement power for one reactor, we give Xcel additional nuclear storage and yet we don't shut down one of the reactors?
4. Mesaba "shall be eligible for a grant from the renewable development account, subject to the approval of the entity administering that account, of $2,000,000 a year for five years for development and engineering costs." Why is Mesaba receiving this corporate welfare? Why are we giving them $10 million when we have a budget crisis? Even part of the IRRRB's grant to Mesaba was tied to proof of private investors - but this $10 million is an out and out gift from the legislature. What is the business track record of the two lobbyists and a wife? The lobbyists have no entrepreneurial energy experience, and the wife's situation is worse - she worked for NRG, which almost bankrupted Xcel. And why is this grant taken from the renewable development account?" Further, what's renewable about coal?
5. The legislature gave Mesaba priority over any other fossil-fuel-fired generation, and "prior to the approval by the commission" Mesaba must be considered as the source of power for any electricity need, for example, even over the other proposed coal gasification plant in Rosemount. Does this make sense? Where is the "competition" and the level playing field that the free market devotees require? If the market has decided, and there's no need for the electricity, and there's no market so they have to mandate the purchase, doesn't that mean that the market has decided and it's not a workable idea?
In his
October 13 blog, Ray Cox, asks readers to contact him with your thoughts. I urge you to do so! He claims that "locating the plant at Hoyt Lakes where we already have some demand for power and some rail lines for coal seems to make sense." Someone ought to tell him that there is no need for power in Hoyt Lakes. Perhaps someone could send a copy of the Mid-Continent Area Power Pool's
Load and Capability Report and
NERC's Reliability Assessment (again). And as far as availability of coal trains, someone ought to tell him about the
DM&E rail line issue! I heard a story on
MPR.
Next: Who are these "Two Lobbyists and a Wife?"
Posted by David at 10/16/2003 11:24:37 PM
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Monday, October 13, 2003
Lights out #6 - Two Lobbyists and a Wife
The Mesaba power plant, which I wrote about on October 2, is finally attracting a closer look, and none too soon, given the federal loan guarantees under consideration:
Politics behind Iron Range power plant plan questionedQuestion of power on Iron RangeOverland, the Red Wing utility regulatory attorney, said, "This power is not needed, so they mandated it. They couldn't demonstrate need if they had to. There is no market for it, so they have to require that Xcel buy the power. This is corporate welfare at its worst."
Questions surround proposed Iron Range power plantby Steve Alexander and Susan E. Peterson, Star Tribune
October 14, 2003
(also ran in the Rochester Post Bulletin)
Critics say power plant got free legislative rideAssociated Press, Star Tribune
Published October 13, 2003
(also ran in the Rochester Post Bulletin)
Iron Range: Power plant's subsidies get new scrutinyHank Shaw and Rachel E. Stassen-Berger
Pioneer Press
Published October 12, 2003
Politics behind Iron Range power plant plan questionedDuluth News Tribune, St. Paul Pioneer Press
Published October 12, 2003
Coal gasification will revitalize RangePoint of View by Tom Bakk and Tony Sertich
Duluth News Tribune
Published October 11, 2003
Coal gasification plant creates sticky messLetters to the Editor
Duluth News Tribune
Published October 10, 2003
....and on the federal energy bill front:
Congress about to sacrifice our childrenRochester Post Bulletin
October 14, 2003
Congress later this month is expected to vote on an energy bill that could have an impact on our environment for many decades to come.
Unfortunately, it appears that impact will be mostly negative.
The House and Senate earlier this year passed differing versions of
the energy bill, and conferees are attempting to hammer out a compromise. Details on the work-in-progress legislation are unclear because the conference committee has been meeting in secret. But some information on what's likely to be included in the final bill has been made public.
It appears the new energy bill is likely to be a disaster for the environment. It would further increase our dependency on pollution-belching coal, do little or nothing to reduce consumption of petroleum, expand nuclear power, and harm pristine natural resources.
"The bill is more an infrastructure and regulatory relief bill as opposed to a mandated conservation or incentivized production bill," Texas congressman and lead negotiator Joe Barton told the Dallas Morning News earlier this week.
And therein lies the problem.
The Bush administration and Republican leaders have made it their priority in this energy bill to establish regulatory concessions for big utilities. And they appear to be sacrificing our children's future to do it.
Consider this. If the Bush administration has its way, the bill coming out in the conference committee would include incentives to increase nuclear power in this country, even though Congress still has not come up with a viable plan for how to deal with nuclear waste that remains toxic for millions of years.
In addition, the administration appears to have successfully jettisoned from the bill a provision that would have mandated that utilities, by a certain date, generate at least 10 percent of their power from
renewable resources such as wind.
Also missing from the bill are any reductions in fuel efficiency standards for U.S. automobiles. At the rate we're going, people will soon be driving small houses down the road that get a mile to the gallon.
Finally, there are also rumors that the compromise bill could again include provisions for drilling in the Alaskan National Wildlife Refuge and along the outer continental shelf.
And, to make matters worse, there is nothing in either the Senate or House versions of the energy bill that would do anything to increase power reliability, which could increase the chances that we will have more blackouts like the one that hit the Northeast this summer.
No matter what shape this bill takes, it appears certain that it will increase our reliance on polluting fossil fuels and cause us to further foul our nation -- and the planet -- will toxic pollutants.
We recognize that coal power is and will continue to be the nation's primary electric power source for some years to come. And we also recognize that depletable fossil fuels, such as natural gas and, possibly, nuclear power, must also be included in any energy equation for the next two or three decades.
However, reduced fossil fuel consumption, stricter fuel efficiency standards for automobiles, an increased emphasis on renewable energy sources, and more stringent standards for outdated coal-burning power plants like the one in Rochester must also be included in that equation. We simply cannot accept the status quo, or worse, where our national energy policy is concerned.
Here is our advice for Senate and House conferees. Scrap the bill. There's no need to rush. Start over and do the right thing. We need a balanced, sensible energy bill that keeps power affordable while at the same time preserving the environment, reducing our dependence on foreign oil, and ensuring that future generations will breathe clean air.
Copyright 2003 Post-Bulletin Company, LLC All Rights Reserved
(More to come on this topic)
Posted by David at 10/13/2003 07:22:48 AM
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Saturday, October 11, 2003
Investing in Community
Philanthropy Day - October 2, 2003
Today was the Northfield Foundation's Philanthropy Day, held at St. Olaf, and coordinated by Pat Vincent of 3 Links. This well attended event is the embodiment of the belief of the importance of "Investment in Community" that I've been writing about. And the carrot cake was decadent!
Judy Dutcher, former State Auditor, now President of the
Minnesota Community Foundation, gave the keynote address, stressing that we have much in common, that when a diverse group of people are asked their concerns, they focus on the same issues.
She cited a
study funded by Amherst Wilder, which
found that we uniformly want affordable housing, living wage jobs, quality health care, and good schools. That sounds like a paraphrase of the DFL's agenda historically, the need to develop and support those things that give us quality of life. We had a lively discussion at our table, with Ms. Dutcher, Don Tarr and Molly Woehrlin, both on the board of the
Northfield Foundation, Pat Abbe, 'deployed' in Waseca for the Minnesota Community Foundation, Carol Overland, on boards of
RENew Northfield ,
Clean Water Action , and the
National Eagle Center, and Lynn Vincent, CEO of the
Girl Scout Council of Cannon Valley.
Presenters included Ruth Hayden on "Status of Women and Money - Strategies for Change"; Pat Abbe, "Searching for Grants on the Internet;" Bob Goldberg, "How to Start a Planned Giving Program;" a panel with Donna Hill, Carol Mills and Deb Weston about "What Makes Your Non-Profit a Target for Charitable Giving?" and
Teresa Tillson presenting "How to Approach a Prospect and Get Results."
Pat Abbe's (
Minnesota Community Foundation - Waseca office) internet grant search breakout session had valuable information about preparation for grantwriting that simplifies the process and prevents reinventing the wheel each time a proposal is prepared (and which also makes a spur of the moment last minute grant proposal much easier!), and she passed on information about her favorite sites. If you're new to grant seeking, or want a refresher, check out The
Foundation Center and '
non-profit guides' . Teresa Tillson, Teresa Tillson and Assoc., presented information and techniques for a "successful ask,"not the least of which is "ASK!!" which in a "Norwegian community" could be regarded as a breach of protocol! But for those seeking funding, there's really only one way to get donations - to ask, and to do the preparatory work that comprises the other 90% of the "asking" iceberg, doing the research, having a clear goal, believing in the value of your organization's mission and program, having a specific reason for the request, and showing results connected to the donation. And of course, don't forget to say "THANK YOU!" At least seven times...
It was a great lesson on how a community can pull together and pool resources, but it was distressing hearing the realities of the dire need. Funders don't have the capacity they have had in previous years, criteria for grants are getting more stringent and particular, and there is just less money to go around and more deserving projects.
Molly Woehrlin asked me if my program would be submitting grant applications this year. As a public entity people wonder why we compete with others for these funds. The reality is there are not enough public funds nor enough of a commitment to meet all the needs of some of the students at the ALC. This points again to how important it is to see community and investment in our future as a three pronged approach with public, private and non-profit entities all working together to meet societal needs and plan for the future. Private sector giving is focused in a much different way than the government, and the giving of the private sector is done according to the giver's agenda, not recipient need Private sector giving is not held accountable by public opinion or governmental checks and balances and it is not driven by needs assessments. Non-profit activity is driven by a programming focus for which funds are available not necessarily a connection to need. Public giving, government programs, are the concrete manifestation of our values. We cannot rely on the private sector in a random way to provide these services which are the role of government.
Posted by David at 10/11/2003 11:35:22 PM
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Thursday, October 02, 2003
Lights Out #5 - Mesaba
"Two Lobbyists and a Wife" Coal Plant - Now it's a Federal Issue!
Mesaba's corporate welfare is in the
news again, but this time, it's gone from a $10 million grant from the state to a whopping $800 million loan guarantee from the federal government!
RANGE POWER PLANT PROJECT BRINGS POLITICAL PARTIES TOGETHER, by Lee Bloomquist
EVELETH - In the heart of Democratic-Farmer-Labor country, a rare political occurrence took place Wednesday on the Iron Range.
Republican Sen. Norm Coleman's senior policy adviser and Iron Range Democrats sat at the same table and broke bread in bipartisan support of a proposed power plant that would bring about 600 jobs to the Iron Range and provide a new source of electricity for the Twin Cities. Click here to read more
COAL GASIFICATION PLANT: WORTH THE TRADE OFF?
"This is the environmental technology of the future. This is the way to produce significant amounts of electricity in a very environmentally friendly manner," says Micheletti.
Some environmental activists disagree. Michael Noble is the executive director of Minnesotans for an Energy Efficient Economy. He says such a plant would produce huge volumes of carbon dioxide, which, he says, would contribute to global warming.
"There's nothing about this coal plant that would qualify as to call it clean coal," says Noble. "This would be the largest, or the second-largest, contributor to global warming of any industrial facility in Minnesota." Read more.
When we're spending so much time and money
cleaning up old coal plants and
converting coal plants to natural gas, why would we want to build a coal plant twice the size of Minnesota's biggest generating plant (Prairie Island)? If we're so concerned about
mercury particulate emissions and
greenhouse gasses, why would we build this big coal plant? If we've got an
energy glut, why would we build a big coal plant? If we've got a
budget crisis, why would "Two Lobbyists and a Wife" with no assets and no experience operating a power plant get $10 million of your hard earned tax dollars to build a big coal plant? I sure don't know - this bill makes no sense at all.
I always tell my students that in order to understand the present, we have to understand the past and if we move ahead without understanding, we could commit ourselves to an unfortunate future - we could do something really stupid!. Of course, if we remain ignorant, we don't know what alternatives are available, and we don't bother to think about the consequences of our actions. What was the state of the state energy policy prior to this legislative session? And how did the Mesaba bill commit us to 30-50 years of wrong headedness in policy and infrastructure commitments?
For decades,
legislative,
energy policy groups like ME3 or
ilsr,
citizen groups representing host communities, grassroots groups like
Cleanwater,
Sierra Club,
state agency, and utility interactions have been moving in slow and not always willing concert towards new and cleaner generation and discouraging
infrastructure investments that have limited, if any, public purpose. The overall result is that we have been moving towards generation sited closer to load -- distributed generation. This has happened through several simultaneous circumstances that have an impact each other:
* Deregulation of
wholesale generation which has produced thousands of megawatts of new generation from Independent Power Producers, in
MAPP and even more so in the
MAIN region, where Minnesota generators typically
export energy..
* Transmission line additions and upgrades have met strenuous community opposition, and new transmission lines have been delayed due to
health concerns, or because intervenors, including those communities effected that claim the transmission lines are not needed for a public purpose, that they do not serve local load and the utility's native service territory, and that justification for the line is not sufficient to permit taking land through eminent domain, which would force a community to live with line a line and charge ratepayers for a line from which they
do not benefit.
Is it silly to believe that this one part of just one bill could change Minnesota energy policy in one fell swoop? Let's take a closer look.
Sep. 30, 2003
PLAN WOULD MEAN BIG MONEY FOR SMALL FIRMby Tim Huber
Pioneer Press
If U.S. Sen. Norm Coleman succeeds in getting up to $800 million in federal loan guarantees for a new power plant in Hoyt Lakes, Minn., the money would help finance a tiny and little-known company called Excelsior Energy Inc. that is little more than a husband-and-wife team with political savvy and a big dream...(But)...So-called merchant power generators have found financing impossible to come by since the collapse of Enron and the California energy crisis.
Noble doesn't believe the plant is necessary. It would produce up to 2,000 megawatts of power from burning coal-based gases and another 1,000 megawatts from wind power, but Minnesota needs are growing far more slowly, meaning the plant would have to rely on selling power, Noble said. Minnesota currently requires about 15,000 megawatts per year and demand is growing by about 150 megawatts annually, he said. Excelsior would have to sell the excess into a soft market for electricity with too much supply and too little demand.
"It's just too risky -- it's what Enron was," Noble said.
Indeed, excess supply has led to a marked decline in construction of new plants, said Jaffray. "People aren't building much of anything right now,'' he said. "We are in a surplus position right now.''
What did Legislators and lobbyists propose - what did they get? The Mesaba bill, last session's
H.F. 964, was co-authored by 25b Rep. Ray Cox. In Tuesday's Pioneer Press article above, League of Conservation Voters, which endorsed Ray Cox in the 2002 election, says of the corporate welfare in the federal version of his bill:
"They're talking about $800 million in federal loan guarantees for a pork project that's got two people in it," said Lisa Doerr, executive director of Minnesota League of Conservation Voters. "That's pretty stunning."
Read what the state's Legislative Analyst says about the bill in the House Research Summary:
click here In the process sometimes compared to making sausage, mid-session this bill was incorporated into "the
Prairie Island bill" which allowed additional nuclear waste storage.
What's wrong with Mesaba? What's wrong with giving 2 Lobbyists and a Wife $10 million in state money and $800 million in a federal loan guarantee? How do we hold those supporting this unprecedented circumvention of state regulatory process accountable? We'll look at that in future 'Lights Out!' installments.
EVEN WITH HANDOUTS, ENERGY BILL STILL STINKS
What oinks and has its head on backward? The federal energy bill emerging from plutocrat-manipulated conference dirty dealing to reconcile two bad bills to make a worse one. As conference leaders, Sen. Pete Domenici, R-N.M., and Rep. Billy Tauzin, R-La., have been abusing the conference system, picking and choosing items to exclude - and more outrageous - to include in this pulled pork feast of subsidies and regulatory sidesteps for the fossil-fuel industries.
The acid test of venality in these dealings is the fact that permission to drill for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge remains in the conference version despite the Senate's emphatic "no'' to this folly in its bill. Now, with a filibuster threat hanging over this exercise on behalf of the extractors and public-lands foes, Domenici is dipping into that old pork barrel to heap more state-specific projects into a bill that already hands out $18 billion in subsidies, tilted heavily toward fossil-fuel interests.
One of those handouts is $800 million in federal loan guarantees to build a coal-gasification power plant in Hoyt Lakes, Minn. The offer to Sen. Norm Coleman, one of the few Republicans who opposes drilling in ANWR, apparently is a tempting one to sway his vote for the whole bill, although on Monday his spokesman said Coleman still considers the issue of ANWR a distraction from the central tasks of energy policy-setting. Similar enticements for senators of other states are appearing in the last-minute grub for votes to make the whole energy bill filibuster-proof in a reluctant Senate. And at a billion here and a billion there, pretty soon the already $500 billion deficit gets substantially larger and the energy policy future more problematic - except for the fossil-fuel guys who make a killing.
There are parts of this energy bill that meet the need for a forward-looking approach, supporting renewable fuels, conservation and technology innovation. In the Upper Midwest, cold and at the mercy of others for oil and gas, the conservation and alternatives tactics are of utmost importance. All the senators in the region know that and have been keen backers of increasing homegrown fuels.
The federal energy bill, a greased pig waddling to the finish line, stinks. It is too much to hope that it won't pass. At least the Senate should retain its good sense and say no to drilling in ANWR and ordinary citizens should remember the energy bill fiasco, say, when filling the tank in the family van or paying the heating bills.
Michael Noble suggests writing a letter to Senator Coleman by visiting the Senator's
website.
In an e-mail he sent, he included a sample letter to Coleman, authored by former Clinton DOE undersecretary for renewables and efficiency, and ME3 policy committee member, Karl Rabago.
Dear Senator Coleman,
I read with great disappointment quotes attributed to you regarding your willingness to agree to both drilling in ANWR AND federal loan guarantees for a boondoggle coal gasification plant in Minnesota.
Sir, you have the equation exactly wrong. The coal gasification plant is a bad idea. It demonstrates no new technology, it consumes valuable federal loan guarantees for an established industry that does not need federal subsidization, and it significantly increases state exposure to the risks associated with unattenuated carbon dioxide emissions. It is the LAST project you should be willing to use as an argument for breaking your word on ANWR.
Please, sir, adopt a conservative approach - don't "spend" market distorting loan guarantees to provide corporate welfare for this coal gasification idiocy. This corporate welfare coal plant is NOT worth it by itself. It is certainly not also good enough to justify going along with the truly stupid and insidious House proposal to spread 2000 acres of environmental devastation across the Arctic wilderness for oil that we don't need to develop. The coal gasification plant should make it in the marketplace on its own terms or not at all. The oil in ANWR is not worth drilling for under any principled economic, much less environmental, analysis. Together they do not represent a better idea; together they are just two bad ideas coupled with an unprincipled reversal of your previous, correct position on ANWR.
If you want to create jobs in Minnesota, please focus your attention on renewable energy. Supporting renewables generates far more jobs per dollar than fossil technologies. Please use your power as a US Senator to do something positive for the future, rather than merely subsidizing the continuation of yesteryear's mistakes.
Please abide by truly conservative principles - conserve scarce loan guarantee dollars for innovative and deserving technology, conserve the atmosphere for future generations, and conserve the integrity of political decision making by not creating a disappointing argument to vote for twice as many mistakes.
Karl Rabago
Minnetonka
Posted by David at 10/02/2003 09:25:19 PM
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